Shorter days and colder weather change how our pets live. A few small adjustments keep them comfortable until spring.
Keep them warm
Small, short-haired, young and senior pets feel the cold most. A coat or jumper helps on walks, and a raised, padded bed away from draughts helps at home.
Protect their paws
Ice, grit and road salt can crack and irritate paw pads. Wipe paws after every walk, check between the toes, and consider a paw balm or dog boots.
Stay visible
Winter walks often happen in the dark. A reflective harness, collar or LED light helps drivers see your dog.
Keep moving
Shorter walks are fine on freezing days, but add indoor play - tug, fetch in the hallway, puzzle feeders and training games - so energy has somewhere to go.
Watch out for antifreeze
Antifreeze tastes sweet and is highly toxic to pets. Clean up spills straight away and store it out of reach. If you think your pet has swallowed any, contact a vet immediately.
Check the car and outdoor spots
Cats sometimes shelter in warm car engines. Knock on the bonnet before starting the car. Never leave pets in a cold car.
Keep skin healthy
Central heating dries the air and can dry out skin and coats. Regular brushing spreads natural oils; avoid over-bathing.
If your pet seems unusually lethargic, is shivering a lot or has sore paws, check in with your vet.